Application of elimination voltammetry to the resolution of adenine and cytosine signals in oligonucleotides .II. Hetero-oligodeoxynucleotides with different sequences of adenine and cytosine nucleotides

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Authors

TRNKOVÁ Libuše JELEN František POSTBIEGLOVÁ Irena

Year of publication 2006
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Electroanalysis
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Field Electrochemistry
Keywords Reduction of adenine and cytosine in oligonucleotides; hanging mercury drop electrode (HMDE); elimination voltammetry with linear scan (EVLS); hetero-oligodeoxynucleotides
Description Elimination voltammetry with linear scan (EVLS) was applied to the resolution of reduction signals of adenine (A) and cytosine (C) residues in short synthetic hetero-oligodeoxynucleotides (ODNs) with different sequences of A and C. The EVLS evaluation required linear sweep voltammograms measured on a hanging mercury drop electrode (HMDE) at different scan rates. Compared to linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) and usual voltammetric methods the EVLS is capable of resolving the overlapped A and C signals, specifically by using the elimination function which eliminates the charging and kinetic currents and conserves the diffusion current. Since for an adsorbed electroactive substance this elimination function yields a well readable peak-counterpeak signal, the adsorptive stripping (AdS) procedure was favorably used. While on LSV curves the only one reduction peak of A and C residues was observed in all ODNs, the EVLS yielded two separated peaks in dependence on A, C sequences and pH. Our results showed that the EVLS in connection with the AdS procedure is a useful tool for qualitative and quantitative studies of short ODNs and a promising sensitive method for the development of electrochemical sensor following the ODN sequences.
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